Cleft Palate Surgery
A typical care plan timetable for cleft lip and palate is. During the procedure incisions are made on both sides of the cleft.
Classification Of Cleft Lip And Palate Cleft Lip And Palate Cleft Lip Cleft Palate Speech Therapy
3 to 6 months surgery to repair a cleft lip.
Cleft palate surgery. Cleft lip and palate surgery takes place in a hospital. Several different surgical techniques and procedures are used to repair cleft lip and palate reconstruct the affected areas and prevent or treat related complications. Cleft palate repair surgery.
Cleft palate repairs are generally performed after cleft lip repair in a separate surgery when the child is between 9 to 18 months of age depending on health status and local cleft team protocols. Birth to 6 weeks feeding assistance support for parents hearing tests and paediatric assessment. 18 months speech assessment.
Pierre franco 1505 1579 was likely the first to describe the congenital origin of cleft palate and was one of the first to recognize the importance of the palate for speech. Cleft palate repair palatoplasty cleft palate repair is of concern to plastic surgeons speech pathologists otolaryngologists and orthodontists with respect to the timing of the operation the type of palatoplasty to be considered and the effect of the. 3 years speech assessment.
The surgery when a child is born with an opening in the roof of the mouth it is called a cleft palate picture 1. Incisions are made on either side of the cleft and specialized flap techniques are used to reposition the tissues of the hard and soft palate. An oral maxillofacial surgeon is the most qualified health care professional o perform this surgery.
Surgery for cleft palate lagged far behind surgery for cleft lip because of inadequate anesthesia as well as the belief that clefts of the palate were caused by infection with syphilis. The procedure is comparatively more complicated than the cleft lip surgery since the muscles and the tissues of the. The repair of a cleft palate requires careful repositioning of tissue and muscles to close the cleft and rebuild the roof of the mouth.
Cleft lip and or palate repair may be delayed in order to treat other more life threatening problems that may be present such as a heart or lung disorder. The tissue and underlying muscles are rotated to bring each end close to one another to close the cleft. 6 to 12 months surgery to repair a cleft palate.
Your child will receive a general anesthetic so he or she won t feel pain or be awake during surgery. Usually a cleft palate repair is done within 5 15 months. The hard palate in the front of the mouth and the soft palate in back the hard palate is the bony part that is attached to the skull.
At this time palate surgery will be discussed if needed and a procedure date scheduled. Cleft palate repair surgery is performed under general anesthesia. The centers for disease control and prevention recommends performing a cleft palate surgery within the first 18 months of the baby s life.
The palate or roof of the mouth has two parts.
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